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owain glyndwr coursewor help pleasee!! an overview of the main events during the rebellion,1400-1415?


400 words.

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  1. Veritas says

    In the latter half of the 14th century the Welsh discontent with the English grew.
    The explosion came at the end of the century with the rebellion of Owen
    Glendower.
    Glendower, a Welsh lord who had been educated in England and
    served under Richard II, was descended from the princely houses of
    Powis and Deheubarth – and so had great appeal to Welsh national
    sentiment. The trouble started soon after Richard’s deposition, when
    one of the Marcher Lords took possession of land belonging to
    Glendower, and Henry IV refused redress. Glendower declared himself
    Prince of Wales and (in 1400) started a struggle which went on for
    fourteen years and devastated much of Wales and border lands.
    At first all went well for Glendower, a brilliant leader in guerilla
    warfare. He took Harlech and Aberystwyth castles, and soon held sway
    over most of Wales. He made a treaty with the King of France for
    French support, and negotiated with the anti-Pope at Avingnon for the
    independence (from England) of the Welsh Church. At home he
    entered into an alliance with the Duke of Northumberland and Edmund
    Mortmimer (who married Glendower’s daughter), leaders of an English
    revolt against Henry IV – the three allies agreed to divide England
    and Wales between them. Henry made a number of expeditions
    against him, with complete lack of success.
    But from about 1405 Glendower’s power began to wane. The support
    of his allies was of little avail, and his Welsh followers began to drift
    away, accepting the free pardon offered by Henry IV. Having advanced
    into England as far as Worcester, Glendower was there repulsed by
    Prince Henry (later Henry V), who went on in 1408 to re-capture
    Aberystwyth and Harlech. Glendower continued his guerrilla activities,
    but Wales was exhausted and defeat now inevitable. In 1415
    Glendower disappeared and was heard of no more – presumed to have
    died in some unknown hiding place.

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